Strobogrammatic Number III
A strobogrammatic number is a number that looks the same when rotated 180 degrees (looked at upside down).
Write a function to count the total strobogrammatic numbers that exist in the range of low <= num <= high.
For example,
Given low = "50", high = "100", return 3. Because 69, 88, and 96 are three strobogrammatic numbers.
Note: Because the range might be a large number, the low and high numbers are represented as string.
Tips:
Construct char array from lenLow to lenHigh and increase count when s is between low and high. Add the stro pairs from outside to inside until left > right.
Code:
public class Solution {
char[][] pairs = {{'0', '0'}, {'1', '1'}, {'6', '9'}, {'8', '8'}, {'9', '6'}};
int count = 0;
public int strobogrammaticInRange(String low, String high) {
for(int len = low.length(); len <= high.length(); len++) {
dfs(low, high, new char[len], 0, len - 1);
}
return count;
}
public void dfs(String low, String high, char[] c, int left, int right) {
if(left > right) {
String s = new String(c);
if((s.length() == low.length() && s.compareTo(low) < 0) ||
(s.length() == high.length() && s.compareTo(high) > 0)) {
return;
}
count++;
return;
}
for(char[] p : pairs) {
c[left] = p[0];
c[right] = p[1];
if(c.length != 1 && c[0] == '0') continue;
if(left < right || left == right && p[0] == p[1]) {
dfs(low, high, c, left + 1, right - 1);
}
}
}
}