Read N Characters Given Read4
The API: int read4(char *buf) reads 4 characters at a time from a file.
The return value is the actual number of characters read. For example, it returns 3 if there is only 3 characters left in the file.
By using the read4 API, implement the function int read(char *buf, int n) that reads n characters from the file.
Note: The read function will only be called once for each test case.
Code:
public int read(char[] buf, int n) {
boolean eof = false; // end of file flag
int total = 0; // total bytes have read
char[] tmp = new char[4]; // temp buffer
while (!eof && total < n) {
int count = read4(tmp);
// check if it's the end of the file
eof = count < 4;
// get the actual count
count = Math.min(count, n - total);
// copy from temp buffer to buf
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
buf[total++] = tmp[i];
}
return total;
}